Understanding the Bible
PART I :
Overview
The word Bible is from the Greek
word biblos which means book It is a book, however, unlike any other in all
of mankind's history. The Bible is perhaps the most published, most read and most
translated book of all the world's literature. In literary works, it is ranked
also as the greatest and the most inspiring. However, it is more than just a
literary endeavor of man. It is the inspired word of God ( 2 Timothy
3:16) and it is this uniqueness which has accounted for its enduring quality
and its lasting message. It contains within its pages the guidelines for
everyone's life. There is no other book in all the world, nor in the history of
mankind, to which we can turn that will show us the pathways that we should
follow in our lives. It is not a dead or static book nor is it a book of
mythology but rather it is a book of real people and their relationship with
their God. No other book is as alive as the Bible. No other book is as relevant
as the Bible. No other book has so many important things to say to guide our
life.. No other book offers us such peace, happiness or the true meaning of
wisdom that mankind often seeks in vain from worldly sources and
relationships.
The Bible is not a single book
but rather a collection of many books, 66 in all, written by about 40 people at
various times. Moses is credited with writing the first
book, Genesis, and the Apostle John wrote the last book, The Book
of Revelations. Of this total, 39 books are dedicated to the Old Testament and 27 are concerned with
the New
Testament.
The Bible has 3 divisions, or
Dispensations, that relate to the manner
by which God dealt with man. During the first dispensation, God spoke to the
people through the fathers, or elders, such as
Abraham and Jacob. This period is called the Patriarchal. Later, God chose Moses
to be His spokesman to convey His commands to the people. God's Laws governing
the conduct of man were contained in the Ten Commandments, which were
given to Moses on Mt. Sinai ( Exodus 20). This period, or Dispensation, is
called the Mosaic and covers the time
from Moses until the death of Christ. The third and final Dispensation is known
as the Christian era and extends from Pentecost to the end of the world. Today, God speaks to
us through His Son Jesus and the
Bible is His revealed Word.. ( Hebrews 1:1 - 2)